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Food-by-Mail Industry Update
Early Fall 2006

In this issue of the Food-by-Mail Industry Update (FBMIU), we are pleased to have a guest column by Maggie Bayless. Maggie is the managing director of ZingTrain, the training division of the Zingerman’s Community of Businesses in Ann Arbor, Mi.

I have had the pleasure of working with Zingerman’s for the past five years. I have seen firsthand how successful and innovative they are in the areas of merchandising, hiring, training, operations and fulfillment, just to name a few.

I asked Maggie to share a few of the techniques they use to gear up their mail order/internet operation for the busy holiday season.


Investing in Holiday Training: A Good Bottom-Line Investment

The holidays are right around the corner and most, if not all, of us in the mail order business are gearing up to hire the extra staff we’ll need to get us through that busiest time of year. Everyone I talk with agrees that it is less expensive, and better for the business overall, to have experienced employees return than to hire—and train—a whole new crop of recruits each year. So what can you do to increase the percentage of holiday staff who come back from year to year? Here are some tips that have worked for Zingerman’s Mail Order.
  1. Recruit From Last Year’s List - Contact the holiday staffers who worked for you last year and personally invite them back. A personal call sends the message that they are truly valued and is a prime opportunity to build on the investment your organization has already made in their training.

    In addition, as you interview new candidates, let them know that you are interested in employees who will come back next year. Find out if interviewees see the position as a one-time-only affair or something that might be longer term. Of course they can say they are interested in a long-term relationship and still not come back. And I’m not saying you shouldn’t hire someone who says they are looking for this season only. But if you don’t ask, you won’t know. And in the case of two equally qualified candidates for a single position, a desire for an ongoing relationship could be a deciding factor.

  2. Use Bottom-Line Training - The number one thing that impacts employee job satisfaction is knowing what is expected while on the job. People want to feel productive and like to know that they’re making a contribution. Because holiday staff are only around for a short time, and because the jobs they are assigned are often (but not always) less skilled, many managers don’t take the time to clearly document what is expected.

    Taking the time to document expectations up front can save you lots of time later on—when you’re not answering as many questions, correcting as many mistakes and refunding as much money. Think “bottom line” when it comes to expectations for holiday help; what are the processes, procedures and skills that will have the most impact on your product quality, customer service and financial results?

    Some of the key expectations that we’ve documented and will be posting prominently around Zingerman’s Mail Order this holiday season include:

    Documentation of ExpectationsBottom-Line Benefits
    • Checklists of items to be included in each gift box/basket
    • Fewer items left out
    • Fewer customer complaints
    • Diagrams of how the items in each gift box/basket are to be arranged
    • Improved consistency and product quality
    • How to properly perform the all-important "shake" test to verify a box’s contents are packed securely
    • Less breakage during shipping
    • Fewer customer complaints
    • Lower costs
    • 5 Steps to Handling Complaints
    • Consistent, effective response to customer complaints
    • Increased customer satisfaction

  3. Teach an Orientation Class - Orientation classes for holiday staff are a good bottom-line investment. People like to get the big picture and want to know how they can contribute. In addition to giving staff some background on your organization, share with them the goals for the holiday season. What are you shooting for in terms of sales? Explain clearly how each employee contributes to the overall success of the business. Since temporary staff are likely to have jobs that focus on a rather narrow skill set, they may not get the big picture while on the job. Use the orientation class to explain how the work they do impacts customer satisfaction and product quality overall, so that they can take pride in their contribution and have an incentive to do the job well.

  4. Share the Winnings/Successes - Bonus plans for holiday staff should be simple to implement and should be designed to get the results that will help your business meet its bottom line targets. Sales incentives are obvious for staff who are in sales. But don’t forget about incentives for increased accuracy of order entry and order fulfillment.

    Several years ago Zingerman’s Mail Order had a problem with production staff calling in sick or quitting just as the season hit its busiest and most hectic days. In response, Mail Order has created a holiday bonus plan that pays out $75, $125 or $200 (based on average hours worked per week) to staff who:

    • Successfully complete the required training

    • Work all scheduled shifts, with one or no days absent from work and 2 or fewer late arrivals.

    • Are available and scheduled to work between the first Monday in December and the last shipping day before Christmas (December 4 and December 22 this year).

  5. Reward Referrals - According to Jude Walton, one of the managing partners at Zingerman’s Mail Order, their most effective incentive is a “referral bonus.” If a staff member refers a friend or family member, who is then hired and who successfully qualifies for the holiday bonus plan (above), the original employee gets $50. Some employees have referred (and collected on) several new hires each holiday season. Hiring new staff who already have a personal connection to the business also increases the likelihood that they, too, will return the next season.

  6. Learn from Your “Customers” - At Zingerman’s, we think of our staff as customers and believe we need to sell them on our business as a preferred employer. If you were trying to get your retail customers to buy more of your product, you might talk to some of the best retail customers to ask what they like and what you could do better. Likewise, it makes sense to talk to the holiday staff (especially those who’ve returned from prior years) to find out what they like about working for your business during the holidays. Then decide which of those ideas are most compelling and feature them in your “ad campaign” for holiday staff.

  7. Celebrate - Have a post-holiday party. At Zingerman’s having fun is one of our guiding principles. A post-holiday get-together gives everyone closure on the season and provides an opportunity to collect information that can be used to improve future performance (see #6 above). In January we invite all Mail Order holiday staff to a celebratory lunch at Zingerman’s Roadhouse. There’s lots of good food and plenty of time to just visit and catch up with friends, but we also share the holiday financial results and take the opportunity to get everyone’s input on what went well and what didn’t so we’ll know what to focus on next year.

The holidays can be a stressful time for mail order retailers, but also a fun and exciting time. Welcoming back experienced seasonal employees is a wonderful energizer for year-round staff and customers alike. And when you leverage your past investment in training by increasing the number of holiday staff who return from year to year, you can positively impact your quality, service and financial bottom-lines—which is a nice holiday present to your business!

If you’d like to learn more about Zingerman’s approach to training, consider a ZingTrain seminar (www.zingtrain.com) --unless of course you’d like to come work here for the holidays and learn how we do things first hand. We’re just gearing up our hiring and we can always use good staff!
Several of Catalog Solutions’ clients have attended ZingTrain seminars. They all come away raving about the actionable, hands-on knowledge they gained.

Please drop me a line if you would like more guest columns from other Catalog Solutions’ clients in future issues of our newsletter.

Also, to help you tune up your marketing efforts for the upcoming holiday season, for a limited time we are offering our readers a free website marketing review. We will evaluate the features, look and navigation of your site. We will compare your key online stats and benchmark them to the industry average of other specialty food sites. And we will provide a summary of our findings and recommendations. The website review is totally free, totally confidential, and without further obligation on your part. Give me a call or drop me an email if you would like to learn more.


Warmest regards,

Tony Cox
President
Catalog Solutions

ABOUT CATALOG SOLUTIONS
Catalog Solutions helps specialty food catalogers and internet marketers grow and make more money by developing, managing and implementing their mail order and online marketing programs. We are the only catalog/internet marketing consulting firm that works exclusively in the specialty food industry. Helping smaller companies or large companies with small mail order or internet divisions is what we do best.

Visit us online at CatalogSolutions.net to download a copy of our free booklet, The Seven Habits of Highly Ineffective Catalogers, and for information on our fully guaranteed introductory program called JumpStart.